University of Virginia board votes to end DEI office

The University of Virginia’s governing board voted Friday to dissolve its office of diversity, equity and inclusion, joining other efforts by President Donald Trump and Gov. Glenn Youngkin (R) to remove DEI initiatives in the state and beyond.

The Board of Visitors, overwhelmingly controlled by Youngkin appointee, voted unanimously in favor of a resolution that dismantled the office. It said state law does not call for such stand-alone offices, but the resolution allows the university to transfer programs “permissible” by law to other homes. It was not immediately clear what all would qualify as permissible.

In the resolution, the board said it values diversity and fosters inclusion but ordered the university to ensure it is complying with the constitution’s Equal Protection Clause and the Civil Rights Act in all aspects of the school. It also said the university must “ensure there are no efforts to circumvent prohibitions on the use of race by relying on proxies,” including by third-party contractors.
Youngkin praised the decision to remove the DEI office, saying the board voted for “common sense.”

“DEI is done at the University of Virginia,” he said in a statement.

It was not immediately clear how many jobs or programs the resolution could affect. U-Va. President Jim Ryan must report to the board within 30 days what any potential restructuring could look like. Ryan did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

“In accordance with the resolution, the administration will review the functions of the office, and all personnel and programs that are permissible under state and federal law will be transferred within the University,” university spokesperson Brian Coy said in a statement. He added the Office for Equal Opportunity and Civil Rights, Title IX compliance and other “important” functions were housed in the DEI office.

The full board did not discuss the resolution in open session before it was approved — Ryan only read aloud the title of it — and the text of the wasn’t immediately available on the board’s website after the meeting ended.

The decision by the U-Va. board come as the Trump administration attempts to excise DEI programs — which he says practice “illegal discrimination” — from the federal government and in schools. A handful of colleges have already done away with those programs amid threats of losing federal funding, even as the Trump administration’s efforts have faced legal challenges. The Department of Education also recently softened guidance telling education institutions, among other things, that the federal government cannot dictate curriculum. It also narrowed the types of DEI programs that might draw scrutiny.

On March 1, Virginia Secretary of Education Aimee Guidera directed university leaders to review “all policies and practices” that could run afoul of the Trump orders, telling them in a note to make this their top priority at the next board meeting.
“Policies and programs found to be in violation of federal law must be rescinded or conformed to comply with federal law,” Guidera wrote.

Youngkin has also made targeting DEI initiatives a priority from the beginning of his tenure. His first action when he took office in 2022 was to issue an executive order prohibiting “inherently divisive concepts” in public schools, which led to the Virginia Education Department to rescind a range of diversity and equity programs, policies and memos.

Much of that focus initially had been trained at K-12 schools.

But last fall, Youngkin’s administration requested to review syllabi on DEI-related courses at George Mason and Virginia Commonwealth universities, and the institutions later stopped requiring the classes, Inside Higher Ed reported.
The governor has long planned to take more steps to slash DEI initiatives in the state’s public universities but waited until he had appointed enough members to university boards to have controlling majorities, according to two people familiar with the governor’s thinking who spoke on the condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to talk on the record.

Youngkin appointees make up 13 of 17 seats on the U-Va. board. One of the appointees, Bert Ellis, has repeatedly voiced skepticism of DEI initiatives. In a text message after his appointment, Ellis wrote: “This is going to be a battle royale for the soul of UVA and a microcosm of what must happen across America to save the soul of our country,” The Washington Post reported in 2023. Ellis did not respond to a request for comment Friday.

Other university boards could take actions similar to U-Va’s in the coming weeks, according to the people familiar with Youngkin’s thinking.

“U-Va. will pave the way for other colleges and universities to follow,” one of the people said.

The person said that, according to their understanding of the resolution, U-Va. could retain offices for veterans’ preferences, special education accessibility and first-generation recruitment because they are not inherently based on race.

Friday’s vote comes nearly five years after U-Va.’s board endorsed goals in September 2020 to advance racial equity at the university following recommendations from Racial Equity Task Force convened by Ryan that summer. The goals included funding faculty positions, hiring staff to track data on what successful racial equity would look like and expanding on work to connect with descendants of people enslaved by the school.

In a 2023 essay, Ryan praised the concept of DEI, saying there was room for “common ground” among its supporters and critics.

“I disagree with those who would like to prohibit DEI efforts altogether,” he wrote. “Colleges should continue to promote the core elements of DEI, as these efforts are crucial to ensuring opportunity and access, attracting and retaining the most talented people, creating a vibrant campus culture, and promoting a richer and more robust exchange of ideas.”

But, he wrote, it was important to take criticism of DEI seriously, and that some programs could be improved. Ryan wrote that he was not for mandatory trainings that pushed ideas that are debatable, for risk of the “specter of coercion,” though some trainings and conversations are worthwhile, he said.

Last fall, U-Va. touted the socioeconomic diversity of its freshman class — who enrolled in the first full admissions cycle after the Supreme Court outlawed race-conscious practices. The freshman class was 7.2 percent Black, 9 percent Hispanic, 20 percent Asian American and 46.1 percent White. The Charlottesville university has some 26,000 undergraduate and graduate students overall.

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